Insider Threat Detection for Break-Glass Access
The door opened, and with it came the risk: a single account, granted Break-Glass Access, could end everything in seconds if misused. Break-glass is the emergency override—a high-privilege login you use when the normal path is blocked. It bypasses typical controls, giving one shot to fix a problem fast. It also creates a perfect opportunity for insider threats to strike.
Insider Threat Detection for Break-Glass Access means knowing exactly when, how, and why these rare events happen. It’s not just logging the entry. It’s continuous surveillance, alerting in real time, and building processes that leave no gap for bad actors.
Start by defining strict conditions for Break-Glass Access. Document who can use it and under what scenarios. Enforce multi-step approvals, even under pressure. These steps alone cut the surface area for abuse.
Next, integrate Break-Glass events into your security monitoring pipeline. Track session start, commands run, data accessed, and session end. Store this data with immutable logs. Pair logs with automated anomaly detection. Flag unusual behavior—like accessing records far outside the immediate scope of an incident.
Strong Insider Threat Detection requires context. A Break-Glass login at 3 AM is not the same as one during a planned outage window. Map every event against user behavior history, business processes, and system health metrics. This lets you isolate suspicious patterns from legitimate emergency work.
Privilege expiration is critical. Break-Glass Access should self-terminate after a short window. Remove elevated rights immediately after the task is complete. Audit every use with rapid post-incident reviews, documenting all actions taken.
The goal is simple: Break-Glass Access should never be a lingering vulnerability. Detect, act, and close the loop in minutes.
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